AMA回录 | Ocean海洋协议V3即将发布，老牌项目如何在风口乘风破浪

2020年7月22日晚8点，Ocean Protocol海洋协议中文社区请到了Ocean Protocol海洋协议的创始人兼CEO——Bruce Pon，来为我们海洋协议的中文社区做一次AMA分享。

AMA全称为Ask MeAnything，本次活动持续了1个小时，前40分钟，社区管理者准备了一些社区参与者们常见的问题，来对Bruce进行提问，后面20分钟，社区进行自由问答，参与直播的社区用户可以直接提出自己的问题，Bruce选择其中的一些问题进行回答。

本次的嘉宾Bruce Pon是OceanProtocol海洋协议的创始人，他毕业于麻省理工学院，拥有丰富的区块链和数据库经验，同时也是是BigChainDB的创始人兼CEO，BigChainDB是一家区块链数据公司，主要合作伙伴有微软、Polkadot、MongoDB、Toyota等知名公司。他曾共同创建了文塔伦国际咨询公司，为无银行账户的人服务。12年里在全球建立了18家银行和金融服务公司。曾在戴姆勒金融服务公司(MercedesBenz)和埃森哲公司工作过。同时也是ascribe GmbH的创始人兼CEO。

在这里，我先对Ocean Protocol海洋协议做一个介绍：Ocean Protocal于2017年推出，是基于区块链的去中心化数据交换协议，用于为人工智能解锁数据价值。通过区块链技术、智能合约和OCEAN通证，允许数据提供者通过去中心化的数据市场与数据消费者进行交互，同时保证所有参与者的控制、可审计性、透明度和合规性，为用户提供公平的结果。

以下为AMA实录问题的整理：

Q1：

主持人：Bruce你好，欢迎来到中文社区。尽管我们前面已经做过介绍，但我们还是希望你再次为我们用一句话介绍一下Ocean Protocol项目。作为一个搭建在以太坊上的数据交换协议，它最终的愿景是什么？能给我们的世界带来什么样的改变？

Hello, Bruce. Welcome to the Chinesecommunity. Although we have already introduced it before, we still hope you canintroduce Ocean Protocol in one sentence. As a data exchange protocol built onEthereum, what is its ultimate vision? What changes can it bring to our world?

Bruce Pon：

OceanProtocol allows people to buy and share data securely while preserving privacy.

Our goal is to be the protocol thatsupports the global Data Economy.

We envision a world where data is an assetthat is accessible to everyone. Individuals can share their data transparently,and receive compensation. Companies and researchers can connect to build AItools, driven by data.

海洋协议可以在保护用户隐私的情况下允许用户购买和分享数据。同时我们的目标是成为支持全球数据经济的协议我们设想了一个世界，在这个世界中数据是每个人都可以访问的资产。每个人可以透明地共享其数据，并获得相对应的奖励。同时公司和研究人员可以连接以构建由数据驱动的AI

Q2:

主持人：大家都知道，Ocean Protocol从2017年发布至今已经4年，4年期间，达成了很多新的里程碑。最近Ocean即将发布V3，能否为大家简单地介绍一下，V3会实现哪些和以前不一样的目标呢？

As we all know, it has been four yearssince the Ocean Protocol was released in 2017. During the four years, many newmilestones have been reached. Ocean is about to release V3 recently. Can yougive us a brief introduction of the different goals V3 will achieve?

Bruce Pon：

OceanProtocol has a long history in the blockchain space. We have been active since2013. At that time, Vitalik Buterin worked for a short time on our projectbefore he wrote the Ethereum whitepaper. From then until now, we have learnt alot and we have always focused on helping to build a Data Economy.

海洋协议在区块链行业有着比较久的历史。我们从2013年开始就一直活跃在这个领域。Vitalik Buterin在撰写以太坊白皮书之前就曾为我们的项目工作了一段时间。直到现在，我们不仅仅学到了很多东西并且一直专注于建立数据经济。

Ocean V3 will provide the basis tokickstart a Data Economy.

As part of v3, people will be able to issue DataTokens that grant access to their data in exchange for Ocean and othercrypto-currencies. These data tokens are very powerful, because it allows anypiece of data, intellectual property or content stream to be monetized directlyby the provider, bypassing the large central internet platforms.

Ocean V3将提供启动数据经济的基础。作为v3的一部分，用户将能够发行授予访问其数据权限的数据代币，以换取Ocean和其他加密货币。这些数据代币非常强大，因为它允许供应商绕过大型中心化互联网平台直接从任何数据，知识产权或内容流中获利。

On top of v3 Data Tokens, the tools of#DeFi, decentralized finance,can be used to turn the data assets intocollateral, securities and loans. This opens up the possibility of the DataEconomy.

在v3数据代币之上，可以使用DeFi工具（去中心化金融）将数据资产转换为抵押品，证券和贷款。这为数据经济开辟了更多的可能性。

Q3：

主持人：在最近发布的Medium文章中，你们写到了对代币经济的一些思考，把区块链项目根据是否有代币以及是否依赖代币分为了四类，可否讲讲现有的OCEAN代币治理机制是什么样的，在未来又将属于哪一类？

In the recently published Medium article,you have written about some thoughts on token economy. According to whetherproducts use tokens and whether they rely on tokens, blockchain projects can bedivided into four categories. Can you tell us what the governance mechanism ofOcean Token is at present and what category it will belong to in the future?

Bruce Pon：

Given ourlong history in blockchain, we observed the initial wave of token projects in2016/2017. Throughout, we asked how a token can help to improve adoption of thetechnology or governance of the protocol. It was only when we had a clearanswer, did we initiate Ocean Protocol.

因为我们在区块链领域的悠久历史，所以我们亲历了2016/2017年代币项目的最初浪潮。在整个过程中，我们思考着令牌如何帮助改善技术或协议的管理。当我们有一个明确的答案时，我们才开始启动海洋协议。

TheOcean token has utility value for staking,

activating Ocean smart contracts,used in the network reward and for governance of the protocol. Over time, wewill activate each capability, in parallel with increasing adoption andfunctionality of the network.

Ocean代币在整个体系中具有抵押，激活Ocean智能合约，用于网络奖励和协议管理的实用价值。随着时间的推移，我们将激活更多功能，同时增加网络的采用率和功能性。

Governance is an important topic forblockchain projects. Ideally, the project is decentralized and managed fully bythe global community. In reality, a project needs to go through stages ofdecentralization before a protocol can be truly community owned.

治理是区块链项目永恒的主题。理想情况下，项目应该由整个社会完全分散和管理。实际上，在协议可以真正归社区所有之前，项目需要经历去中心化的阶段。

Q4：

主持人：在V3的计划中我们看到， Ocean即将发布Staking机制和代币激励机制，请问现在有详尽的方案了吗？这是否意味着未来代币的价值将有更大地提升？

In the V3 plan, we see that Ocean is aboutto release the staking mechanism and token incentive mechanism. Do you have adetailed plan now? Does it mean that there will be greater value for tokens inthe future?

Bruce Pon：

For V3 ourobjective is clear, to make Ocean Protocol more accessible for people to adopt.V3 meets the needs of everyone, whether it is developers that are comfortableand familiar with Ethereum, #DeFi enthusiasts that want to get yield from theirtoken holdings or enterprises that want to share data.

对于V3，我们的目标一直很清晰，那就是使海洋协议更容易被人们使用。并且使V3满足所有人的需求：无论是对以太坊熟悉的开发人员，还是想从代币持有中获得收益的DeFi发烧友，亦或者是想要共享数据的企业。

V3 provides the technical basis for allthese groups to participate in Ocean Protocol, and create value that matters tothem. When the community thrives, we anticipate that the Ocean token will alsothrive. We will do everything we can to ensure that the global Ocean community isnurtured and grows.

V3为这些参与海洋协议的团队提供技术支持并为他们创造更重要的价值。当Ocean社区蓬勃发展时，我们的Ocean代币也会蓬勃发展。并且我们将尽一切努力以确保全球Ocean社区的成长。

Q5：

主持人：最近DeFi概念非常受到市场的追捧，大家都想知道Ocean是否会和一些DeFi相关的项目进行合作？

Recently, the concept of DeFi is verypopular in the market. We all want to know whether Ocean Protocol willcooperate with some DeFi projects?

Bruce Pon：

OceanProtocol is highly compatible with #DeFi. It uses all the tools of #DeFi fordata, to allow data to become a new asset class. We’re excited for this becauseuntil now, only the largest internet platforms could use and sell their data,mostly the private data of their own customers. With Ocean Protocol, we combinethe advantages of #DeFi to allow anyone to monetize their data - governments,companies and individuals.

海洋协议与DeFi高度兼容。它能使用DeFi的所有工具处理数据，以使数据成为新的资产类别。所以我们为此感到兴奋，因为直到现在，只有最大的互联网平台能使用和出售其数据，其中大部分是其自己客户的私人数据。借助OceanProtocol，我们可以结合了DeFi的优势，使任何人（政府，公司和个人）都可以通过其数据代币获利。

Q6：

主持人：数据交换协议和去中心化存储密不可分，同样，Filecoin也是近期的热点之一。根据Ocean Protocol的路线图，我们知道2019年，在V1中，Ocean就已经和IPFS进行了整合。随着Filecoin即将上线，这将会给Ocean带来怎样的契机呢？

Data exchange protocol and decentralizedstorage are inseparable. Similarly, Filecoin is one of the hot spots in thenear future. According to the roadmap of Ocean Protocol, we know that Ocean hasbeen integrated with IPFS in V1 in 2019. With Filecoin coming online soon, whatopportunities will this bring to Ocean?

Bruce Pon：

For the DataEconomy, we need four building blocks - data, AI algorithms, storage andcomputing resources. For storage, Filecoin is a recognized leader. We have beenfriends with the project since 2014 and have shared many ideas with Juan Benet,the founder. So it’s natural that Ocean will have an integration with Filecoinas soon as Filecoin is launched. We are excited about this because it givesdevelopers more flexibility to have control over their applications and peopleto have control over their data, independent of the large internet platforms.

对于数据经济，我们需要四个构建块-数据，人工智能算法，存储和计算资源。对于存储方面，Filecoin是公认的领导者。自2014年以来，我们一直是跟Filecoin有着非常良好的关系，并且也与其创始人Juan Benet分享了许多想法。因此，一旦Filecoin启动，Ocean将与Filecoin集成。我们对与Filecoin集成感到非常开心，因为它为我们的开发人员提供了更多灵活性来控制其应用程序，使人们可以独立于大型中心化互联网平台来控制其数据。

Q7：

主持人：无需许可化是Ocean重要的目标之一，在变得更加开放和包容的同时，可能也会带来一定的风险，无论是产品技术层面，还是政治层面，怎么去面对这些问题？过去Ocean和很多世界知名企业进行了合作，比如戴姆勒，那随着Ocean转向无需许可化，这些与大型企业的合作将持续还是减少？

Permissionless is one of Ocean's importantgoals. While becoming more open and inclusive, it may also bring certain risks.How can we face these problems, whether in terms of product technology orpolitics? In the past, Ocean has cooperated with many well-known enterprises inthe world, such as Daimler. Will the cooperation between these largeenterprises continue or decrease as Ocean turns to Permissionless?

Bruce Pon：

OceanProtocol needs to be permissionless and owned by the global community. At theheart, the core value should be openness to everyone so that opportunity can bespread. In reality, the journey may hit barriers and politics may happen. Thecore team at Ocean intends to support the community as it grows and matures,meeting the needs of developers, crypto-enthusiasts and enterprises.

海洋协议必须是无需许可的，并由全球社会共同所有。从本质上来讲，我们的核心价值应该是对所有人开放，以便机会得以得到传播。实际上，这一过程可能会遇到很大的障碍，并且会有政治阻碍。Ocean的核心团队打算随着社区的成长和成熟为其提供支持，以满足开发人员，加密爱好者和企业的需求。

For enterprises, they will be able todeploy private Ocean networks that they have more control over, likeenterprises do with Ethereum now.

对于企业，他们可以部署Ocean私链网络以便于有更好的控制权，就像这些企业在以太坊上做的那样。

For developers and the broader community,they will have a voice in the direction of the technology and where grants aregiven.

We hope that with the combination of thecore team, the community and enterprise, we can balance the needs of everyonefairly.

对于开发人员和更大的社区，他们可以对技术的方向及拨款方向发表自己的意见。我们希望可以通过核心团队，社区和企业的结合，可以公平地平衡每个人的需求。

Q8：

主持人：我们看到一篇文章写到，Ocean Protocol将在Polkadot上搭建桥梁，以更好地实现数据交换。可以详细地为我们讲讲吗？跨链基础设施的建设将给Ocean Protocol的未来发展带来哪些好处？

We saw an article that Ocean Protocol willbuild a bridge on Polkadot to better realize data exchange. Can you tell usmore about it? What benefits will the construction of Cross-chaininfrastructure bring to the future development of Ocean Protocol?

Bruce Pon：

We haveexplored working with Polkadot on multiple levels, with frequent contact totheir engineering teams. Since Ocean Protocol is agnostic to the L1 layer, itcan be deployed on Polkadot in the future. In the meantime, we have already usedParity Secret Store as part of the Ocean Protocol and have other ideas on howto integrate further.

我们已经探索了与Polkadot的多层次合作，并经常与他们的工程团队联系。由于Ocean Protocol与L1层无关，所以将来可我们可以在Polkadot上部署它。同时，我们已经将Parity Secret Store用作Ocean Protocol的一部分，并对如何进一步集成有更多的想法。

Q9：

主持人：最后一个问题，也是大家很关心的一个问题，在V3发布后，Ocean Protocol还有哪些计划？在市场层面，是否会继续上线更多大型交易所，尤其是合规交易所，让全世界的数字货币投资者能够更便利地参与Ocean的建设？

Last but not least, what are the plans ofOcean Protocol after the release of V3? At the market level, will more largeexchanges, especially compliant ones，will continue tolaunch? We hope that digital currency investors all over the world couldparticipate in the construction of Ocean Protocol more conveniently.

Bruce Pon：

We have v4and v5 on our roadmap. These next phases allow for more decentralization andcommunity voice to decide where grants are given. From there, we will focus onadoption and support developers to build DApps. There are already several greatideas that are being worked on that we will be excited to share with thecommunity when they are ready.

我们的路线图上有v4和v5。接下来的这些阶段我们将开放更多的权力及社区的声音来决定在何处提供赠款。从那里开始，我们将专注于采用并支持开发人员构建DApp。我们已经有好几个好主意正在酝酿之中，当准备就绪时，我们会非常高兴与社区分享。

自由问答环节的整理：

问题一来自@KT ：对于用户而言，个人数据是最私密和隐私的，Ocean是如何保障用户的数据安全？

For users, personal data is the mostprivate. How does Ocean protect users' data security?

Bruce Pon：

Data privacy is the most important criteriafor people to feel safe to share data. Ocean Protocol allows people to controlhow their data is shared and gives them the ability to define the conditionswhere others can access their data. It is a universal access control layer fordata.

数据隐私是人们安全分享数据的最重要标准。海洋协议允许人们控制数据的共享方式，并使他们能够定义其他人可以访问其数据的条件。它是一个通用的数据访问控制层。

问题二来自@Banana：如果咱们用户想参与到Ocean的生态中来，除了二级市场买币，还有其他优惠一些的方式和途径吗？

If our users want to participate in ocean'secology, in addition to the secondary market to buy money, are there any otherways and means to participate?

Bruce Pon：

There are three ways that the community canparticipate.

1) If you are a developer, the Ocean technology is available foranyone to use and build DApps on. We would love to see some Chinese developersto build apps on Ocean

2) If you are part of a company that has data and wantsto share data - Ocean technology could be right for you. We have integrationpartners that can help you explore options

3) Stake tokens - if you hold Ocean,you are part of the #DeFi ecosystem - you can stake tokens for yield, earninterest and already collateralize your tokens.

社区可以通过三种方式参与。

1） 如果您是一名开发人员，海洋协议可供任何人使用和构建DApp。我们希望看到一些中国开发者在海洋上开发应用程序

2） 如果你是一家拥有数据并希望共享数据的公司的一员，那么海洋技术可能正适合你。我们有集成合作伙伴，可以帮助您探索各种选择

3） Stake代币-如果你持有Ocean，你就是#DeFi生态系统的一部分-你可以用代币来获得收益，赚取利息，并且已经为你的代币做抵押。

问题三来自@三生花下育菩提：大家都知道海洋协议和奔驰母公司最近已经建立了合作关系。你认为这些合作会给海洋协议带来什么进展？海洋协议在哪些方面给它带来了优势？

Hello,everyone knows that the Ocean Protocol and Mercedes Benz parent company haveestablished cooperation recently. What progress do you think these cooperationwill bring to the Ocean Protocol? And in what ways does an Ocean Protocol giveit an advantage?

Bruce Pon：

With Mercedes-Benz, we wish to showcase theOcean Protocol technology with a real-world use case that adds value. We arecontinuing work with them and are working closely on the next phase already.Mercedes Benz likes Ocean technology because it is open-source, globallyscalable and gives them full control. If they want to build more tools andsoftware on top of Ocean, they do not need to rely on the core Ocean team.

对于梅赛德斯-奔驰，我们希望通过一个增加价值的真实世界用例来展示海洋协议的技术。我们正在继续与他们合作，并且已经在下一阶段密切合作。梅赛德斯-奔驰喜欢海洋协议，因为它是开源的，全球可扩展的，并给予他们完全的控制。如果他们想在Ocean平台上开发更多的工具和软件，他们不需要依赖海洋协议的核心团队。

问题四来自@余温：听说，海洋公司正在建立世界上第一个物流数据市场吗？数据市场将如何迎合消费者或者投资者？我可以出售，购买Ocean代币来换取我的个人数据吗？比如我的运动、医疗之类？

It is said that the Ocean Protocol is establishingthe world's first logistics data market? How will the data market cater toconsumers or investors? Can I buy ocean tokens in exchange for my personaldata? For example, my sports, medical and so on?

Bruce Pon：

Ocean Protocol is a protocol that allows datato be shared, safely and privately. It is like a new city focused on the DataEconomy where the roads, streets and utilities are all laid out. Now businessescan come to build data sharing applications - some will trade personal data,others will focus on providing AI algorithms. There will be #DeFi specialiststhat take the data assets and turn them into loans and collateral.

Some peoplemight even offer their data in an IDO - initial data offering. The role of thecore team is to ensure that the technology gets improved, that the ecosystem isnurtured and that there is governance on the resources of the Ocean community.We hope that the community values remain strong and develop in the rightdirection so that everyone feels that they can contribute.

海洋协议是一个协议，允许数据共享，安全和私人。它就像一个专注于数据经济的新城市，道路、街道和公用事业都在这里布局。现在，企业可以开始构建数据共享应用程序——一些企业将交易个人数据，其他企业将专注于提供人工智能算法。将有DeFi专家将数据资产转化为贷款和抵押品。有些人甚至可以在IDO——initial data offering中提供他们的数据。核心小组的作用是确保技术得到改进，生态系统得到培育，并对海洋协议社区的资源进行管理。我们希望社区的价值观保持强大，朝着正确的方向发展，让每个人都觉得自己可以做出贡献。

问题五来自中文社区1群的@存在：他想问Staking机制的具体细则是怎么样的，这对Ocean代币的价格至关重要

What are the details of the Stakingmechanism, which is crucial to the price of ocean tokens

Bruce Pon：

There are three ways to stake in Ocean.

1) People can recommend and promote datasets which they think the community will use. For this, they will stake Oceanand have the chance to earn a share of the revenue.

2) People can stake to launch a datamarketplace storefront - to ensure the quality of the data marketplace forusers

3) People can use their Ocean to stake on#DeFi protocols like Uniswap, Balancer, Kyber and others. We see more stakingoptions that will come in the future.

有三种方法可以在海洋中进行Stake。

1） 人们可以推荐和推广他们认为社区将使用的数据集。为此，他们将Staking OCEAN代币，并有机会从中获得利润。

2）人们可以投资建立一个数据市场店面，以确保为用户提供数据市场的质量

3）人们可以利用他们的OCEAN在Uniswap、Balancer、Kyber等协议上进行stake。我们看到未来会有更多的staking选择。

由于时间的关系，本次AMA到此告一段落，感谢Bruce的分享和解答，也感谢Ocean社区小伙伴的热情参与，欢迎大家订阅“海洋协议”公众号，会有更多精彩内容和Ocean最新资讯更新，不容错过~~

项目更多信息

官网：https://oceanprotocol.com/

Twitter：https://twitter.com/oceanprotocol

Medium：https://blog.oceanprotocol.com/

GitHub：https://github.com/oceanprotocol

电报：https://t.me/OceanProtocol_Community

白皮书链接：

https://oceanprotocol.com/protocol/#papers

Youtube：

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH8TXwmWWAE9TZO0yTBHB3A

本文来源：BlockArk
原文标题：AMA回录 | Ocean海洋协议V3即将发布，老牌项目如何在风口乘风破浪

—-

编译者/作者：BlockArk

玩币族申明：玩币族作为开放的资讯翻译/分享平台，所提供的所有资讯仅代表作者个人观点，与玩币族平台立场无关，且不构成任何投资理财建议。文章版权归原作者所有。